Because of this variation, always read the directions before applying stain. Type keyword s to search. Today's Top Stories. So do we. Let's build something together. Rule 1: Choose Good Wood First, consider the type of pressure-treated lumber you plan to use. Related Stories. Arborcoat Translucent Stain. Benjamin Moore amazon. Semi-Transparent Wood Stain. DEFY amazon. Fast Dry Wood Stain. Above-ground wood is intended to be used in areas where the wood is easily accessible and can be replaced or maintained with little trouble.
Builders use this type of wood where it will be at least 6 inches above ground level. Also, the wood should be well-ventilated and allowed to drain when it gets wet. Above-ground wood can be used as deck rails or deck boards if they are easy to reach or replace when needed.
In the picture, all fence slats as well as the top beams, rafter and arch of the pergola gate are above ground. Ground-contact wood has been treated to keep a more generous amount of preservative than above-ground wood.
It is therefore suited for above-ground applications or situations where it will be in contact with the ground. Some ground-contact wood uses would be fencing where the fence posts are in-ground, as is the posts in the pergola gate above. When your project involves wood being less than 6 inches from the ground, or where it may be poorly ventilated and challenging to maintain or replace, you need to use ground-contact wood.
Pressure-treated wood can be stained rather easily. Take the following steps to ensure your efforts are successful. Wet wood cannot absorb the stain properly.
However, you may stain immediately if you have kiln-dried wood. Sprinkle some water onto the wood, and then time how long it takes for it to be absorbed. If the water is absorbed completely, you are ready to stain.
Wood that is not ready will pool or bead the water on the surface, signaling it still retains too much moisture. If you are staining wood that has been installed for a while, then it is essential to clean the wood before staining to get rid of dirt and other debris that can interfere with the stain. You should let this solution soak in for at least 10 minutes, but follow the directions on the container.
We showcased how to clean a wood fence without pressure washing using different methods. Afterward, rinse the solution off with a garden hose or a power washer especially if there are tough stains. View our guide to the best deck cleaners. Drying times range anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, depending on such factors as weather and climate.
The first is a bead test, which is performed by simply dripping small amounts of water on the wood; if the water beads, then the wood still retains some moisture. Alternatively, simply press a nail into the wood to test for wetness. Check the weather forecast to make sure no rain is expected. Next, thoroughly mix the stain. You can have the hardware store do so at the time of purchase, or you can just shake it well at home. Either way, continue to stir the stain frequently as you work to ensure the best application.
While it may be tempting to rush to finish the project completely, always test the stain in an inconspicuous spot. Select a small area and brush on the stain, allowing it to dry before proceeding to work on the entire structure. If all looks good, continue staining the rest of your pressure-treated wood. Remember that exposed ends of wood may need additional staining, due to greater absorption.
The chemicals injected into pressure-treated wood are intended to help prevent decay and attacks from insects, but pressure-treated lumber, on its own, is still susceptible to signs of aging. Stain offers another layer of much-needed protection from insects and decay, as well as from mold and mildew. Additionally, unstained wood can crack and splinter; stain helps prevent that. Furthermore, of course, and perhaps most significant, are the aesthetic benefits imparted by wood stain.
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